- [1] BMW Service Inclusive — Die Leistungen (bmw.de, archived 15/04/2026)
BMW AG · DE · Germany · Section “Die Leistungen von BMW Service Inclusive” · Accessed 08/10/2026
- [2] BMW Group Plant Dingolfing, 1 July 2020 — Start of production for new BMW 4 Series Coupé
BMW Group · EN · Europe (German base data) · p. 1 · Accessed 08/10/2026
- [3] BMW model revision measures as of spring 2021 (press release)
BMW Group · EN · Europe (German base data) · Section “New in the BMW 4 Series: inline 6-cylinder diesel engines” (430d xDrive and M440d xDrive Coupé from March 2021) · Accessed 08/10/2026
- [4] Specifications of the BMW 4 Series Coupé, valid from 03/2021
BMW Group · EN · Europe (German base data) · 420i to M440d xDrive Coupé: output, torque, engine oil (oil change), performance, emission rating · Accessed 08/10/2026
- [5] BMW Media information 09/2020 — The all-new BMW 4 Series Convertible (press kit, long version)
BMW Group · EN · Europe (German base data) · pp. 2–3 (model variants), p. 4 (launch March 2021, Dingolfing), pp. 10–11 (panel bow soft top, 18 s, 50 km/h, boot 300/385 l) · Accessed 08/10/2026
- [6] BMW model upgrade measures for the summer of 2021 (press release)
BMW Group · EN · Europe (German base data) · Sections on the 4 Series Coupé (420i xDrive, 430i xDrive, rear-wheel-drive M440i from July 2021) and the 430d Convertible · Accessed 08/10/2026
- [7] Specifications of the BMW 4 Series Convertible, valid from 07/2021
BMW Group · EN · Europe (German base data) · 430d Convertible: output, torque, engine oil (oil change), performance · Accessed 08/10/2026
- [8] BMW model update measures for spring 2023 (press release)
BMW Group · EN · Europe (German base data) · Section “BMW 4 Series and BMW M4 now with BMW Operating System 8 and BMW Curved Display” (March 2023) · Accessed 08/10/2026
- [9] BMW Media information 01/2024 — The new BMW 4 Series Coupé and the new BMW 4 Series Convertible (long version)
BMW Group · EN · Europe (German base data) · pp. 2–4 (model variants), p. 13 (Dingolfing, launch March 2024), pp. 15–16 (powertrain, Steptronic Sport, 48V mild hybrid) · Accessed 08/10/2026
- [10] BMW Media information 01/2024 — Technical specifications, the new BMW 4 Series Coupé
BMW Group · EN · Europe (German base data) · 420i to M440d xDrive Coupé: output, torque, engine oil (oil change), performance, emission rating · Accessed 08/10/2026
- [11] BMW Media information 01/2024 — Technical specifications, the new BMW 4 Series Convertible
BMW Group · EN · Europe (German base data) · 420i to M440d xDrive Convertible: output, torque, engine oil (oil change), performance, emission rating · Accessed 08/10/2026
- [12] BMW 4er Coupé (G22) Betriebsanleitung, Sach-Nr. 01405A11254 – VI/20 (online copy)
BMW AG (online copy: Kfz-Handbuch.de) · DE · Germany · pp. 175–176 (Servicebedarf, Service Historie), 330–331 (Einfahren, Partikelfilter), 380–382 (Kraftstoff, AdBlue), 386–390 (Motoröl, Kühlmittel), 392–393 (CBS), 415–418 (Gewichte, Anhängelasten) · Accessed 08/10/2026
- [13] BMW 4er Coupé (G22) Betriebsanleitung, Sach-Nr. 01405A9A824 – X/23 (online copy)
BMW AG (online copy: Kfz-Handbuch.de) · DE · Germany · pp. 353–354 (Kraftstoffqualität), 360–361 (Motorölsorten), 362 (Kühlmittel), 365 (Condition Based Service, Standzeiten) · Accessed 08/10/2026
- [14] ADAC Autokatalog — BMW 430d Coupé xDrive Steptronic (03/21 - 01/24)
ADAC · DE · Germany · Technische Daten: Motorcode, Leistung, Drehmoment, Hubraum, Antriebsart, Nockenwellensteuerung, Modellstart/-ende, Schadstoffklasse; Rückrufe & Mängel · Accessed 08/10/2026
- [15] ADAC Autokatalog — BMW 430d Cabrio Steptronic (ab 03/24)
ADAC · DE · Germany · Technische Daten: Motorcode, Leistung, Drehmoment, Hubraum, Antriebsart, Nockenwellensteuerung, Modellstart/-ende, Schadstoffklasse; Rückrufe & Mängel · Accessed 08/10/2026
- [16] BMW Technical training — B46 Engine (with the B38 three-cylinder)
BMW of North America — Technical training (archive.org copy) · EN · USA · Information status June 2014 · §1 (B38/B46, “Bx8”) · §2.2.7 Chain drive, Bx8 engines (pp. 57–58) · Accessed 08/10/2026
- [17] BMW Technical training — B58 Engine
BMW of North America — Technical training (archive.org copy) · EN · USA · Information status April 2015 · §1.2 Modular design · §1.3 Technical data (engine oil specification) · §2.2.4 Chain drive · Accessed 08/10/2026
- [18] BMW — élargissement de la campagne EGR, 23/10/2018
BMW Group · EN · Europe / marchés ACEA · Page 1 : fuite glycol, suie, risque thermique ; périodes variables selon modèle, contrôle et remplacement des composants concernés. · Accessed 08/10/2026
- [19] BMW 5er Limousine (G30) Betriebsanleitung, Sach-Nr. 01405A11307 – VI/20 (online copy)
BMW AG · DE · Germany · pp. 405–406: Motorölsorten zum Nachfüllen, geeignete und alternative Motorölsorten, Viskositätsklassen (Fußnote zu Longlife-12 FE und Dieselmotoren 25d/35d/40d/50d) · Accessed 08/10/2026
- [20] ADAC Autokatalog — BMW 530d Steptronic (02/17 – 03/18)
ADAC · DE · Germany · Technische Daten: Motorart, Motorcode, Leistung, Drehmoment, Schadstoffklasse, Abgasreinigung, Aufladung, Nockenwellensteuerung, Hubraum · Accessed 08/10/2026
- [21] ADAC Autokatalog — BMW 530d Steptronic (07/20 – 05/23)
ADAC · DE · Germany · Technische Daten: Motorart, Motorcode, Leistung, Drehmoment, Schadstoffklasse, Abgasreinigung, Aufladung, Nockenwellensteuerung, Hubraum · Accessed 08/10/2026
- [22] ADAC Autokatalog — BMW 750d xDrive Steptronic (06/16 – 02/18)
ADAC · DE · Germany · Technische Daten: Motorart, Motorcode, Leistung, Drehmoment, Schadstoffklasse, Abgasreinigung, Aufladung, Nockenwellensteuerung, Hubraum · Accessed 08/10/2026
- [23] BMW Media Information, 17 May 2016 — The world’s most powerful six-cylinder diesel engine (BMW 750d xDrive)
BMW Group · EN · Global · pp. 1–3: four turbochargers, 294 kW/760 Nm, injection pressure above 2,500 bar, peak combustion pressure 210 bar, HIP aluminium castings · Accessed 08/10/2026
- [24] BMW 4er Cabrio (G23) Betriebsanleitung, Sach-Nr. 01405A9A8D8 – X/23 (online copy)
BMW AG (online copy: Kfz-Handbuch.de) · DE · Germany · pp. 106–110 (Verdeck: Hinweise, Funktionsvoraussetzungen, manuelles Schließen), 389 (Verdeck reinigen und imprägnieren) · Accessed 08/10/2026