F06/F12/F13 · 2011–2018

BMW 640i · N55B30A · 320 PS (2011–2018)

The 640i produces 235 kW (320 PS) with the 2979 cc N55B30A engine. This page covers 2011–2018. N55 petrol six, 235 kW/320 hp: not the B58 used by the G32 640i Gran Turismo. Rear-wheel drive and xDrive share this variant where available.

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Technical specifications

Fuel
Petrol
Power
320 PS / 235 kW
Displacement
2 979 cm³
Torque
450 Nm
Engine code
N55B30A
Period covered
2011–2018
Documented market
Europe

Transmission

  • Automatic · 8 speeds

Figures apply to the cited configuration and market; equipment and transmissions may vary by production date.

Specification source :

Identity and distinguishing features

The 640i produces 235 kW (320 PS) with the 2979 cc N55B30A engine. This page covers 2011–2018. Bodies covered: Coupé, Convertible, Gran Coupé. Dates combine documented configurations; not every body and transmission combination was available throughout. N55 petrol six, 235 kW/320 hp: not the B58 used by the G32 640i Gran Turismo. Rear-wheel drive and xDrive share this variant where available.

Source : [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]

Engine oil

BMW’s published oil-change quantity is 6.5 l. This is a service quantity, not an amount to pour in as a top-up: check the level after filling. Oil approvals, timing drive and shared engine characteristics are detailed in the engine section. Quantity from BMW’s launch Coupé tables; confirm the filter-inclusive quantity before filling a revised engine or another body.

Source : [2] [3]

Maintenance and CBS deadlines

CBS calculates service needs from use. Read engine oil, brake fluid and vehicle check separately in service requirements. Plan the oil filter with the oil change; have the cabin filter, air filter and spark plugs or diesel fuel filter itemised against the service counter. The consulted handbook does not give their complete version-specific schedule. Report storage with the battery disconnected so time-based items can be corrected.

Source : [1]

Documented faults and recalls

ADAC documents seat-mechanism and airbag campaigns on selected batches, plus diesel EGR-cooler campaigns. EGR applies to 640d, not petrol 640i/650i. Lists combine several bodies: check VIN and completed campaigns. The early N63 US care programme, explained in the engine section, is separate from a recall.

Source : [5]

Prepare the service

Bring the VIN, build month, N55B30A code and 235 kW rating. Record CBS dates and counters, previous oil services and filter changes; bring the key used for the last journey. Have the oil and work itemised on the invoice and the service recorded. Report storage with the battery disconnected so time-based deadlines can be corrected.

Source : [1]

BMW N55 petrol engine (3.0 l turbo six)

This applies to every car fitted with the N55 engine.

What the N55 is

A 2,979 cc inline six-cylinder petrol engine (84.0 × 89.6 mm), successor to the N54. It replaces the N54’s two turbochargers with a single twin-scroll unit and is BMW’s first turbo engine with Valvetronic (Valvetronic III with double VANOS). Direct injection uses solenoid injectors instead of piezo ones. BMW’s training material introduces it in the F07 535i GT (N55B30M0, 225 kW, 400 Nm); it reached the 135i Coupé and Convertible in March 2010, and the 2014 2 Series data lists it as N55B30O0 in the M235i.

Source : [8] [10] [12]

Engine oil

BMW’s owner’s manual for the F20 1 Series (X/14) allows BMW Longlife-01, Longlife-01 FE and Longlife-04 oils for petrol engines, in SAE 0W-40, 0W-30, 5W-40 or 5W-30. Longlife-04 is approved for petrol engines only in the EU, Switzerland, Norway and Liechtenstein. Oil change quantity: 6.5 l for the F22 M235i (2014) and the F30 335i Touring (2013) according to BMW’s data sheets; it may differ on other models. The level is measured electronically by the oil quality sensor.

Source : [11] [7] [12] [13] [8]

Timing drive

Timing chain, mounted on the crankshaft with an M18 central bolt according to BMW’s training material; BMW’s parts catalogue lists it with guide rails and tensioner. None of the sources consulted gives a replacement interval: it is a repair, not a maintenance item.

Source : [8] [9]

Maintenance and records

Engine oil change

Oil deadline displayed by CBS

Record remaining date and distance before work. Use the version-specific quantity and a VIN-approved oil; check the level and record the oil service once completed. The consulted document does not justify a universal fixed mileage.

Source [1]

Brake fluid

Brake-fluid service date

Read the brake-fluid deadline separately from pad wear. Compare it with the last replacement invoice; report storage with the battery disconnected before correcting service dates. Reset only completed work.

Source [1]

Vehicle check

Vehicle-check deadline, separate from oil service

Keep the CBS vehicle-check item separate from oil service. Provide service history and the key last used so the workshop can read actual requirements. An oil change alone does not prove the vehicle check was completed.

Source [1]

Questions about this version (5)

Which engine powers this 320 PS 640i?

The 640i produces 235 kW (320 PS) with the 2979 cc N55B30A engine. This page covers 2011–2018. Bodies covered: Coupé, Convertible, Gran Coupé. Dates combine documented configurations; not every body and transmission combination was available throughout.

Source : [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]

How much oil does this N55B30A 640i take?

BMW’s published oil-change quantity is 6.5 l. This is a service quantity, not an amount to pour in as a top-up: check the level after filling. Oil approvals, timing drive and shared engine characteristics are detailed in the engine section. Quantity from BMW’s launch Coupé tables; confirm the filter-inclusive quantity before filling a revised engine or another body.

Source : [2] [3]

Which filters or plugs should I plan for this 640i?

CBS calculates service needs from use. Read engine oil, brake fluid and vehicle check separately in service requirements. Plan the oil filter with the oil change; have the cabin filter, air filter and spark plugs or diesel fuel filter itemised against the service counter. The consulted handbook does not give their complete version-specific schedule. Report storage with the battery disconnected so time-based items can be corrected.

Source : [1]

What distinguishes this 320 PS 640i?

N55 petrol six, 235 kW/320 hp: not the B58 used by the G32 640i Gran Turismo. Rear-wheel drive and xDrive share this variant where available.

Source : [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]

Which recalls should be checked for this 640i?

ADAC documents seat-mechanism and airbag campaigns on selected batches, plus diesel EGR-cooler campaigns. EGR applies to 640d, not petrol 640i/650i. Lists combine several bodies: check VIN and completed campaigns. The early N63 US care programme, explained in the engine section, is separate from a recall.

Source : [5]

Documentary sources

  1. [1] BMW 6 Series Convertible — Owner’s Manual II/15

    BMW Group · EN · USA · Part 01 40 2 954 418, pp. 216–217: approved top-up oils, US edition. · Accessed 08/10/2026

  2. [2] BMW — The new 6 Series Coupé, 2011

    BMW Group · EN · Europe · 640i/650i/640d technical tables: displacement, output, eight-speed transmission and oil change. · Accessed 08/10/2026

  3. [3] BMW — The new 6 Series Gran Coupé, 2012

    BMW Group · EN · Europe · Technical tables pp. 29–34: 640i, 650i, 650i xDrive and 640d. · Accessed 08/10/2026

  4. [4] BMW UK — The new 6 Series range for 2015

    BMW Group · EN · Europe · March 2015 facelift; 320/450/313 PS, all three body styles. · Accessed 08/10/2026

  5. [5] ADAC — 650i Coupé Steptronic

    ADAC · DE · Europe · Dates, engine identity and recalls: EGR diesel only; July 2017 seat mechanism; airbag campaign. · Accessed 08/10/2026

  6. [6] MANN-FILTER catalogue 2024 — BMW

    MANN+HUMMEL · EN · Europe · BMW 6 F12/F13 and F06 engine codes and production windows. Parts coverage, not country-specific sales dates. · Accessed 08/10/2026

  7. [7] BMW TIS — BMW Quality Longlife-04

    BMW AG — TIS (archive) · EN · Europe · SI 11 03 04 (156) · revision 09/2005 · Accessed 08/10/2026

  8. [8] BMW Technical training — N55 Engine

    BMW of North America — Technical training (archive.org copy) · EN · USA · Initial print 02/10 · “Crankshaft” (timing chains) · “Oil Level” (oil quality sensor) · engine-level description · Accessed 08/10/2026

  9. [9] BMW parts catalogue (ETK) — F20 M135i N55: timing and valve train, timing chain

    bmwfans.info (copy of the BMW ETK parts catalogue) · EN · Europe · Group 11 · timing chain · Accessed 08/10/2026

  10. [10] Neue Motorengeneration für das BMW 135i Coupé und das BMW 135i Cabrio

    BMW Group · DE · Germany · Presse-Information (PDF attachment), pp. 1–3 · Accessed 08/10/2026

  11. [11] BMW Betriebsanleitung — Der BMW 1er (Online-Version für Sach-Nr. 01 40 2 956 470)

    BMW AG (copy hosted by kfz-handbuch.de) · DE · Germany · deutsch X/14 · p. 71 (Servicebedarf) · pp. 166–169 (Motoröl, freigegebene Motorölsorten) · pp. 172–174 (Wartung: CBS, Übersicht Wartungsumfänge) · Accessed 08/10/2026

  12. [12] BMW UK Technical data — 2 Series Coupé [F22], March 2014

    BMW Group UK · EN · United Kingdom · Engine type (N20B20U0, N55B30O0, N47D20U1, N47D20O1, N47D20T1), output, torque, gearbox, “Engine oil — exchange quantity” · Accessed 08/10/2026

  13. [13] BMW — 335i Touring, fiche 03/2013

    BMW Group · EN · Europe / marchés ACEA · 2 pages : caractéristiques moteur, boîte, puissance/couple et Engine oil capacity, note Oil change volume. · Accessed 08/10/2026

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